Introduction for the organisation your consultancy project engages with, location out that you choose to comprehend the exterior natural environment in which your organisation operates, and that you'll be mindful of the exterior pressures and difficulties it may well encounter;
身为科研人员，开展研究是最先也最令人兴奋的一步，如果你正处在这个发表阶段，欢迎订阅学习这个阶段该知道最佳实践，为成功发表铺平道路。 订阅 相关阅读
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Have you ever browse critique papers? Oftentimes these papers will talk about long run Instructions or research gaps.
知名期刊的网站通常有一个名为“关键概念（critical ideas）”的版块，在这个版块中，某一领域的专家会强调该领域的中心思想。通读本部分可以帮助你获得很多见解，并产生新的想法。此外，同学们还可以浏览这些论文的参考资料部分，因为它可以引导你找到关于这个主题的重要资源。
任何研究最先也是最重要的一步是找出和叙述研究问题：也就是研究人员想要解决什么问题，他想要回答什么问题。一个研究问题可被定义为该关注的问题、与既有知识的落差或目前的规范偏差或标准，指出进一步了解和调查的必要。虽然很多问题最后可能会有多种解决办法（拉近差距或偏差的方法），但这些方法不是很明显或不是能立即可用时，就成了问题。这就需要一些研究来找出可行方案。
这个Stream基本上就是一个Research Proposal的发展逻辑。刚开始读PhD的时候，三个导师一开会就会说让我retain narrowing down。这个narrow down research subject的过程我进行了很久。而在我第一次看到这个stream的时候，我终于对什么是slender down有了具体的认识。可是在实际操作过程中，我对上述circulation里的第二、三、四点关于challenge的地方又有了新困惑。那么这个dilemma又是什么，怎样才能找到这样的一个intriguing and unsolved difficulty呢？我于是又做了一个关于如何发现awareness hole的research。通过调研我发现，一般来说，现有的文献中主要包括三种方式来recognize awareness gaps: （a） 倒三角分析法，（b）交集分析法，and （c）系统分析法。注意，这里”分析法”里的”分析”指的是对文献的分析。这三种方法是我自己的总结，不能写到RP或者论文中去。另外，摆脱大家也不要再写什么文献分析法了。这世界上根本没有什么文献分析法。以下为这三个方法的例子。
【本文改编自 Mukmik consultants 网站发表的文章 Is it issue assertion or assertion of the trouble? ，经作者授权转载。】
The communication infrastructures advised include things like regional region community, wide region community and satellite communication for greater coordination between the responders and unique relief agencies at distinct destinations. The connectivity to these networks is achievable via Ethernet, Wi-Fi, general packet radio service or satellite. Research limits/implications Even though the research on DMIS has amplified considerably over the past a person 10 years, the reports remain handful of in figures. Likewise, only couple of on the proposed methods happen to be created and tested during a real catastrophe. Realistic implications The introduced critique of obtainable scientific tests offers a holistic view with the research gap是什么 proposed DMISs which may be valuable to the disaster management authorities. Originality/worth The paper offers precious information on the dissimilarities from the proposed DMISs. This could certainly assist in figuring out the gaps for future advancements for increased performance of the DMIS. The long run alternatives have also been identified within the offered paper and they are talked over.
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以清晰而有逻辑的方式解释项目的设计是很重要的。你的读者应该能够清楚地看到你将做什么，你将如何做，以及这种数据/来源和方法的组合将如何让你解决你的研究问题。
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framework of the scientific college or self-control inside which theories, regulations, and generalizations and also the
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